Indigenous Math Resources

2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)MeasurementPedagogical ApproachResources

Indigenous Garden Project

July 31, 2024

This project merged math and Indigenous knowledge through a permaculture garden design. Students applied measurement concepts while exploring their land and culture.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaData Collection and AnalysisEducatorsGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkIntermediate (4-7)MeasurementNumberPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Professional DevelopmentResources

Building a Community of Inquiry through Indigenous Storywork Principles

July 31, 2024

Annie Simard, Sandra Fox, along with other teachers integrated Indigenous stories into math instruction. Guided by Indigenous Storywork, they created engaging math experiences.
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AudienceContent AreaCulturally ResponsiveData Collection and AnalysisEducatorsFinancial LiteracyGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)NumberPedagogical ApproachProbabilityResources

A Fomly Adventure: A decolonizing redesign of Foundations of Mathematics 12

July 31, 2024

Conventional teaching methods like lectures and tests have been replaced with collaboration and personalization through projects around ecotourism, and traditional root gardens.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)NumberParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)ResourcesSTEM

Indigenizing Minecraft through a Numeracy (STEAM) Lens

July 30, 2024

embark on a historical journey to a coastal village where students collaborate with Elders to learn sustainable winter preparation. Armed with this ancestral knowledge, students are tasked with designing their own thriving community
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaData Collection and AnalysisEducatorsGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkIntermediate (4-7)Patterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningPrimary (K-3)Resources

Place-Based Math Meets Indigenous Storywork

July 30, 2024

Jess Kyle’s project merged Indigenous Storywork and place-based math. By incorporating Sto:lo stories and territory story mats, students explored math through their surroundings, guided by their own curiosity.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaEducatorsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)Land-Based LearningNumberPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningProbabilityResources

What Is The Most Beautiful Thing You Know About Cedar Trees?

July 30, 2024

Inspired by What is the Most Beautiful Thing You Know About Horses? Students explore their environments mathematically, culminating in a story as the finished product.
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AudienceContent AreaCulturally ResponsiveEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)MeasurementPedagogical ApproachResources

Estimating Tree Heights

July 30, 2024

Nikki demonstrates how ethnomathematics connects math to culture and everyday life. By incorporating Indigenous knowledge, she enhances student engagement and understanding. An included “Estimating Tree Height” activity brings learning outdoors.
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AudienceContent AreaData Collection and AnalysisEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)Pedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningResources

Bridging Worlds – Bringing Math to the Powwow

July 29, 2024

This lesson uses Powwow data to teach mean, median, mode, and range through circle graphs. Students explore data collection and central tendency.
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AudienceComputational FluencyEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkNumberParentsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Hello Humpback

July 11, 2024

This lesson blends Indigenous stories and math. By exploring “Hello Humpback” written by Roy Henry Vickers, students connect with Indigenous Storywork and First Peoples’ Principles of Learning while learning number concepts.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkLand-Based LearningNumberParentsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

If Instead of a Person

July 10, 2024

This lesson blends Indigenous stories and math. By exploring “If Instead of a Person” written by Courtney Defriend students connect with Indigenous Storywork and First Peoples’ Principles of Learning while learning about number concepts and computational fluency.
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AudienceComputational FluencyContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkNumberParentsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Jingle Dancer

July 8, 2024

This lesson blends Indigenous stories and math. By exploring “Jingle Dancer” written by Cynthia Leitich Smith, students connect with Indigenous Storywork and First Peoples’ Principles of Learning while learning about number concepts and practicing computational fluency.
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AudienceComputational FluencyContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkMeasurementNumberParentsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

The Girl and the Wolf

July 8, 2024

This lesson blends Indigenous stories and math. By exploring “The Girl and the Wolf” written by Katherena Vermette, students connect with Indigenous Storywork and First Peoples’ Principles of Learning while learning about addition, subtraction and measurement concepts.
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AudienceComputational FluencyContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkIntermediate (4-7)ParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachResources

Peace Dancer

July 6, 2024

This lesson blends Indigenous stories and math. By exploring “Peace Dancer” by Roy Henry Vickers, students connect with Indigenous Storywork and First Peoples’ Principles of Learning while learning about properties of objects and shapes, equations and transformations.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningFractionsGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkMeasurementNumberParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

What’s the most beautiful thing you know about horses?

July 6, 2024

This lesson blends Indigenous stories and math. By exploring “What’s the Most Beautiful Thing You Know about Horses” written by Richard Van Camp students connect with Indigenous Storywork and First Peoples’ Principles of Learning while learning about patterns, fractions, and measurement.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkLand-Based LearningNumberParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningPrimary (K-3)Resources

Cloudwalker

July 6, 2024

This lesson blends Indigenous stories and math. By exploring “Cloudwalker” by Richard Van Camp students connect with Indigenous Storywork and First Peoples’ Principles of Learning while learning about number concepts, and change in quantity.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIntermediate (4-7)Land-Based LearningNumberPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningResources

Cloudwalker

July 6, 2024

This lesson blends Indigenous stories and math. By exploring “Cloudwalker” by Richard Van Camp students connect with Indigenous Storywork and First Peoples’ Principles of Learning while learning about patterns, and number concepts.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsCreative-ArtsEducatorsHigh School (8-12)MeasurementPlace-Based LearningResources

Pit House Project

September 19, 2023

In this hands-on project, students explore Secwepemc culture and learn how functionality affects the structure of a pit house.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsEducatorsHigh School (8-12)Indigenous StoryworkIntermediate (4-7)MeasurementNumberPedagogical ApproachResources

Storying the Land through Mathematics and Storywork

September 19, 2023

This essay, written by Dahlia Benedikt examines how six 14-year-olds and two facilitators explored how stories shape how we understand our environment and how mathematics could be used to understand the past and present activities and stories of High Park.
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Creative-ArtsEducatorsNumberParentsPrimary (K-3)Resources

Learning Michif & Cree through Elementary Math

September 18, 2023

Learn Michif and Cree through this printable counting 1-10 activity book
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EducatorsGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkMeasurementPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Math Can Have Meaning

September 16, 2023

In this activity students engage in a 3-Act-task surround Indigenous Storywork utilizing the Okanagan Legend “How Turtle Set the Animal Free”.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkMeasurementPrimary (K-3)Resources

Exploring Elapsed Time Through Indigenous Story

September 16, 2023

Students explore elapsed time through Indigenous Storywork principles and the book “The First Salmon Run” by Rhonda Girard.
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CalculusContent AreaEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)IntergenerationalLand-Based LearningResources

Clam Garden of the Coastal First Peoples: Sinusoidal Modelling

September 16, 2023

Allison Higinbotham’s lesson combines Indigenous knowledge and perspectives with mathematical inquiry to explore the history and ecological significance of clam gardens.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Patterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachResources

Math is All Around Us!

September 16, 2023

The authors in this resource demonstrate innovative ways to incorporate beading and cedar weaving into their algebra classrooms.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsFractionsGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkIntermediate (4-7)MeasurementPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Opening the Basket Stó:lō Sitel Curriculum

September 16, 2023

This presentation showcases how three educators integrated Surrey Schools’ Opening the Basket Sto:lo Sitel curriculum into grades 1-4 math. Through hands-on activities like measuring fish and creating maps, students explored math concepts while learning about Indigenous culture. Indigenous Storywork guided the entire process.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)MeasurementPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachResources

Beadwork + Mathwork

October 27, 2022

Allison Gardner’s resource integrates beading into grades 4-8 math through a First Peoples Principles of Learning lens. Using the Medicine Wheel as a starting point, students explore math concepts while learning about beadwork. The resource includes detailed lesson plans and references to relevant texts.
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Creative-ArtsEducatorsFractionsGrade LevelIndigenous StoryworkIntermediate (4-7)NumberPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Proportional ReasoningResources

Supernatural Wasco and Proportion

October 27, 2022

Leighann Rodger’s seven-session lessons blend Haida Supernatural Beings with math. Students explore fractions and proportions by creating models of the supernatural being Wasco.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)Patterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachResources

Desmos Art Project

October 27, 2022

This math lab uses Desmos to reinforce linear patterns, tables, and graphing. Students recreate art inspired by Kiki DesJarlais. A step-by-step guide and self-assessment are included.
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Content AreaExperiential LearningFractionsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)MeasurementNumberPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningPrimary (K-3)Resources

Using Seasonal Rounds to Teach Mathematics

October 27, 2022

Discover how seasonal rounds can transform early math learning. Jessica Naziel shares practical strategies for teaching number sense, fractions, and measurement through nature-based activities.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)MeasurementPedagogical ApproachResources

The Paper Drum Project

October 27, 2022

Megan Hanna’s Paper Drum Project merges math and culture, as students explore geometry and measurement while learning about Indigenous drumming traditions.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Patterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachResources

Exploring Math and Stories through Geometric Beading

October 27, 2022

Stan Manu’s presentation explores the convergence of beadwork, math, and Indigenous knowledge. A five-session project culminated in a community “hyper-blanket,” demonstrating the power of collaborative learning.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)ParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachResources

Non-linear Storytelling through Rotational Symmetry

October 27, 2022

Janelle Findlay’s lesson explores rotational symmetry through the lens of Coast Salish artist Susan Point’s storm sewer cover design. Students create their own symmetrical art while considering the storytelling potential of their designs.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)Pedagogical ApproachResourcesSpatial Reasoning
AudienceContent AreaEducatorsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)Patterns and Linear RelationshipsResources

Squamish Weaving and Mathematics

October 27, 2022

Emily Gresham shares her experience from learning and collaborating with Anjeanette Dawson, a Squamish Weaver. Emily details seven outcomes she saw within her grade 6/7 classroom and school community when introducing Squamish weaving.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsFinancial LiteracyFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelMeasurementNumberPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningPrimary (K-3)Resources

Exploring Ecosystems and Mathematics

October 27, 2022

David Barnum shares how his Grade 3 students developed a deep connection to their environment through observation and journaling, aligning with First Peoples principles of learning.
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AudienceCodingComputational FluencyContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)MeasurementPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Coast Salish Weaving, Coding and Numeracy

October 27, 2022

Jess Kyle merges numeracy and Coast Salish weaving through coding, and exploring the role of non-Indigenous educators in teaching Indigenous knowledge.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelNumberParentsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources
Counting Cards

SENĆOŦEN Number Card Project

October 27, 2022

Sara Salemink presents a SENĆOŦEN number card project that blends language, art, and math for kindergarten students.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)Patterns and Linear RelationshipsPrimary (K-3)Resources

Cedar Math Inquiry

October 27, 2022

Melody Watson presents the “Cedar Math Inquiry,” a whole-school initiative that merges math with First Peoples’ perspectives through forest exploration, measurement, weaving, and bentwood box creation.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsExperiential LearningGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)MeasurementPedagogical ApproachResources

Indigenous Math Connections

October 27, 2022

David Sufrin explores the integration of Indigenous knowledge and mathematics in the BC curriculum. Through projects like Yupik kayak design and igloo building, he demonstrates how to connect cultural teachings with math learning.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)Land-Based LearningParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningPrimary (K-3)Resources
AudienceContent AreaEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Indigenous StoryworkIndigenous StoryworkIntermediate (4-7)NumberParentsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Outdoor Math – Noticing Water

October 24, 2022

Noticing Water is a project blending science, culture, and math through the lens of Indigenous Storywork. Using math as a tool, it aims to deepen students’ connection to local waterways by giving water a voice.
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AudienceEducatorsExperiential LearningGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Higher EducationIntermediate (4-7)Land-Based LearningParentsPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningPrimary (K-3)Resources

Rethinking Learning Environments: Community as Classroom

February 11, 2020

David Burnum’s TEDTalk on Rethinking Learning Environments explores “Community as a Classroom Framework” which is inspired by Gillian Kydd’s research.
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AudienceContent AreaCulturally ResponsiveEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Higher EducationIntermediate (4-7)Pedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Professional DevelopmentResources

Living Culturally Responsive Mathematics Education with/in Indigenous Communities

February 11, 2020

This book explores how to create inclusive classrooms for Indigenous and non-Indigenous students worldwide. By prioritizing community, land-based learning, and Indigenous perspectives, it offers a framework for culturally responsive education.
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AudienceContent AreaCulturally ResponsiveEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Higher EducationIntergenerationalIntermediate (4-7)ParentsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Professional DevelopmentResources

National Centre for Collaboration Indigenous Education NCCIE

February 6, 2020

The National Centre for Collaboration in Indigenous Education (NCCIE) is a hub for sharing Indigenous education stories. Explore their mathematics resources to discover programs and materials that bridge Indigenous knowledge and math learning.
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AudienceContent AreaEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)Pedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Professional DevelopmentResources

The Journey of a Lesson

February 5, 2020

Dr. Christine Younghusband, Max Sterelyukhin, and Jared Hamilton share their journey as non-indigenous mathematics educators on embedding local Indigenous content, First Peoples Principles of Learning, and Indigenous worldviews into their secondary classrooms utilizing BC’s math curriculum.
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AudienceComputational FluencyData Collection and AnalysisEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)NumberPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Indigenous Math Connections – David Sufrin

February 5, 2020

David Sufrin highlights how student teachers integrated Aboriginal culture and math through projects like spearfishing and berry picking. These activities involved counting, estimating, graphing, and language development.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAlgebraic ReasoningAudienceContent AreaCulturally ResponsiveData Collection and AnalysisEducatorsFractionsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)MeasurementNumberParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPowers, Radicals, PolynomialsProbabilityResources

Grade 8 Math Questions

February 5, 2020

Paul Beland created a set of problem-solving questions to follow chapters one through eight in the grade 8 mathematics curriculum.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelIntermediate (4-7)MeasurementPedagogical ApproachResources

Bentwood Boxes

February 5, 2020

Tluuwaay Waadluxan Math Adventures Problem geared towards bentwood boxes.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)ParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Permuted Art

February 5, 2020

Dr. Shawn Desauliners’ Permuted Art offers a unique puzzle experience. Participants can create a striking salmon eye image by sliding and rearranging squares.
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AudienceContent AreaCreative-ArtsEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Higher EducationIntermediate (4-7)ParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Resources

Weaving a Quarter Bag Instructions

February 5, 2020

Anjeanette Dawson shares the instructions for weaving a quarter bag that can be adapted to any grade level.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAlgebraic ReasoningAudienceCalculusComputational FluencyContent AreaCreative-ArtsCulturally ResponsiveData Collection and AnalysisDecimalsEducatorsFractionsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Higher EducationIntermediate (4-7)MeasurementNumberParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPowers, Radicals, PolynomialsPrimary (K-3)ProbabilityProportional ReasoningResourcesSpatial ReasoningTrigonometry

Math For Language Development

February 5, 2020

Sealaska Heritage Institute Website
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaData Collection and AnalysisEducatorsFirst Peoples' Principles of LearningGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Intermediate (4-7)NumberPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)ProbabilityResources

Math First Peoples 8/9

February 5, 2020

The Math First Peoples Teacher Resource Guide empowers BC educators to transform math learning through Indigenous perspectives, aiming to boost student success.
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2D, 3D and spatial relationshipsAudienceContent AreaCulturally ResponsiveData Collection and AnalysisEducatorsGrade LevelIntergenerationalIntermediate (4-7)Land-Based LearningNumberParentsPatterns and Linear RelationshipsPedagogical ApproachPlace-Based LearningPrimary (K-3)ProbabilityResources

Tluuwaay ‘Waadluxan Mathematical Adventures

February 5, 2020

Tluuwaay ‘Waadluxan Mathematical Adventures offers fresh perspectives on math through land-based learning.
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AudienceContent AreaCulturally ResponsiveEducatorsGrade LevelHigh School (8-12)Higher EducationIntermediate (4-7)Pedagogical ApproachPrimary (K-3)Professional DevelopmentResources
Mouse Woman

Bibliography of Indigenous Math Related Resources

February 5, 2020

This bibliography compiles resources on mathematics education, encompassing theory, pedagogy, curriculum, teacher development, student learning, assessment, policy, and research data
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Indigenous Math Resources